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Attaching a server to a private network and detaching it

Gyro Cloud Istanbul 7 views Step-by-step guide Last verified: Markdown
What you will learnHow to add a private network card to a running server, verify the private IP and detach the card.
Time6 minutes
Who is it forSysadmins and developers.
What you needA VPC and subnet (creation guide) and a Gyro Cloud Istanbul server.

1. Attaching from the panel

You do not need to shut the server down; a new network card is added to it.

  1. Open My Services → your server → the Private network (VPC) tool (or Gyro Console → Private networks (VPC)).
  2. Choose Attach to private network; select the VPC and subnet. The IP is assigned automatically (first free address) or you can enter one (for example 10.10.2.10).
  3. Click Attach. The card state goes attaching → ready; this usually takes 30-60 seconds.
  4. Verify on the server: ip -br addr shows the private IP on the new card.
Info

The Gyro guest agent configures the private IP on the server; it is present on newly created servers. On older servers or ones created from your own image the card is attached but the IP is not configured automatically; apply the setting shown in the panel by hand.

2. Detaching

In the Private network (VPC) tool choose Remove on the card's row. The card is removed from the server and the IP is held for a short time before it becomes free.

3. Command line, API, Terraform

bash
gyro server nic list 12345
gyro server nic attach 12345 --subnet-id <subnet-id> [--ip 10.10.2.10]
gyro server nic detach 12345 <nic-id>

API (the operation returns 202; it is complete when the card is ready):

bash
curl -X POST https://www.gyrohosting.com/api/v1/client/cloud/servers/12345/nics \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $GYRO_TOKEN" -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"subnet_id":"<subnet-id>","ip":"10.10.2.10"}'
curl -X DELETE https://www.gyrohosting.com/api/v1/client/cloud/servers/12345/nics/<nic-id> \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $GYRO_TOKEN"

Terraform:

hcl
resource "gyro_server_nic" "web_db" {
  server_id = gyro_server.web.id
  subnet_id = gyro_subnet.database.id
}

The resource waits until the card is ready (at most 5 minutes).

4. Good to know

  • Do not change the private IP from inside the server; it is assigned from the panel. Packets sent with a wrong IP are dropped in the network.
  • The card name varies by distribution (ens224, eth1 …); the card is recognised by its MAC address and configured at every boot.
  • At most 3 private NICs per server; a server can join one VPC at a time (with several cards in different subnets of that VPC).
  • The web console on the service page works independently of the network and is always available.
  • If you reinstall the operating system the cards are attached again; IPs stay the same.

5. Frequently asked questions

What do already_attached and other_vpc mean?

The server is already attached to that subnet, or to another VPC. A server can join only one VPC at a time.

What do ip_in_use and subnet_full mean?

The IP you asked for belongs to another server, or the subnet is full. Pick another IP or subnet.

Is the IP given to someone else right after I remove the card?

No, a removed IP is held for a short time.

Next step

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